Pedal Revival
Feature No. 011993 Cannondale M700~8 min read

The Pepperoni Fork

A $135 Marketplace find, a fork that says aluminum, and a sticker from Honolulu.

A dark green 1993 Cannondale M700 with tan-wall tires and tan grips, leaning in front of a weathered wooden fence.
1993 Cannondale M700. Diamond Black metallic fade to Iceland Green, as the catalog put it.
I

Mostly aluminum

I found it on Facebook Marketplace an hour and a half away; luckily we were going to be camping near there. The catch: we wouldn't be there for three and a half weeks.

Three and a half weeks is a long time for a $135 Cannondale to sit on Marketplace. It sat.

The first thing you notice is the fork. It says ALUMINUM right on it, in capital letters, over the name of a pizza topping. The 1993 catalog calls it all-aluminum. A magnet from my fridge had a different opinion.

So what happened between the catalog and my garage?

Close-up of the fork blade decal reading Aluminum, Pepperoni, cannondale USA, beside a CODA cantilever brake with a salmon Kool-Stop pad.
The decal. Paint chips included at no extra charge.
II

As found

What came home was a 20-inch M700 in black fading to green metallic, the kind of paint that shows its flake up close and its age everywhere else. Chips on the stays, the top tube, the fork. The decals made it: cannondale down the down tube, M700 on the top tube, a little American flag on the seat tube.

A lot of the original parts made it too. Deore LX derailleurs and crank. Deore thumb shifters. CODA cantilever brakes, which turned out to be Cannondale's own component line. A Ritchey rim up front.

The rest showed how the bike had been living: a wide comfort saddle, platform pedals, worn-out grips, and a chain and cassette rusted the color of old brick. It wasn't a collector's bike. Somebody had been riding it.

The M700 as found: comfort saddle, triple chainrings, rusted chain, black tires.
The M700 today: single chainring, tan grips, tan-wall tires, new saddle.
As foundToday
Drag to compare. Same bike, same side, a few weeks and a lot of scrubbing apart.
Rusted seven-speed cassette and chain on the Deore LX rear derailleur, as found.
Cassette, as found.
Deore LX triple crankset with rusted chain, as found.
The triple. Not for long.
Original Shimano Deore thumb shifter and brake lever.
Deore thumb shifter.
The Pepperoni fork as found, with the original brake pads.
The fork, before.

And one sticker that looked better than everything else on the bike.

III

Island Triathlon & Bike

It's on the down tube: a silver triathlete mid-stride, a bike wheel behind him, the letters I.S.L.A.N.D. arched over the top. Crisp. Not a crack in it.

Round silver Island Triathlon and Bike decal on the green down tube, above a Zefal France sticker.
The only shop sticker on the frame. Still crisp after thirty-some years.

A quick search, and there it was. Island Triathlon & Bike opened in 1984 on Kapahulu Avenue in Honolulu, a few blocks from Waikiki. Sales, rentals, repairs, Tuesday group climbs up Tantalus. The storefront's closed now. The name lives on as a cycling apparel brand, ITB Hawaii.

The shop closed a while back. The sticker didn't get the memo.

Shops in the '90s stuck their decal on the bikes they sold, so there's a good chance this M700 started its life on Oahu. (Shops also stuck them on bikes they fixed, so "sold new in Honolulu" stays a maybe until someone who was there can say.) How it got from Hawaii to a Marketplace listing outside Howard City, Michigan, more than 4,000 miles later, I have no idea. It didn't ride here. Probably.

I'd love to find out.

IV

Is the fork okay?

Before I put real money into this bike, I wanted to know one thing: was the front end going to stay attached to the rest of it?

Turns out Cannondale recalled Pepperoni forks with aluminum steerer tubes built between August 1991 and August 1992, bikes sold as 1992 M700s, M800s, M1000s and M2000s, plus some early '93s. The steerer could separate from the fork. The fix was to send it back to Cannondale for a steel one.

The recall, in short
Affected
Pepperoni forks with aluminum steerer tubes
Built
August 1991 – August 1992 (1992 M700, M800, M1000, M2000; some early 1993)
Concern
Steerer separating from the fork
Fix
Return to Cannondale; aluminum steerer replaced with steel
The test
Magnet on the blades: nothing. Magnet on the steerer: it stuck.
Steel. Good news.

But the catalog says all-aluminum, so somewhere between the catalog and this bike, something changed. What was missed?

V

Checking the catalog

Cannondale's 1993 catalog is archived online at VintageCannondale.com, and the M700 gets a full page with a full parts list. I laid it next to the bike and went down the list.

The 1993 Cannondale catalog photo of the M700 in green with tan-wall tires.
1993. Cannondale catalog, p. 23. Image courtesy of the VintageCannondale.com archive.
The same model today, drive side, in front of a wooden fence.
Today. Same paint. Fewer chainrings.

A lot of it matched. The Ritchey Vantage Comp rim up front, its sticker still reading 6061 T6 · 415 grams. Deore LX hubs, derailleurs, crank, bottom bracket. The Deore thumb shifters. The CODA brakes. What I'm pretty sure were the original CODA Torpedo grips. The CODA Slim-Cam seat clamp, which I didn't even know had a name until I read it off a 1993 catalog page. And the same 13–30 seven-speed Hyperglide cassette that came home rusted solid.

Even the paint has a name: Diamond Black metallic fade to Iceland Green. That's a lot of words for green. I'm keeping all of them.

Ritchey Vantage Comp rim sticker reading 6061 T6, 415 grams.
Front: Ritchey Vantage Comp. Original.
Weinmann 519 rim sticker, 26 by 1.5 to 1.95.
Rear: Weinmann 519. Not original.
CODA Slim-Cam seatpost clamp with worn lettering.
CODA Slim-Cam. Listed in 1993, still here.
Cannondale head tube badge on glossy black paint with silver flake.
Head badge, black end of the fade.

Some things didn't match, which is its own kind of history. The Tioga pedals, the Vetta saddle and the tan-wall Ritchey tires were long gone. So was the rear Ritchey rim. The back wheel runs a Weinmann 519 now. Somebody needed a new rear wheel at some point, and kept riding.

That leaves the fork. The catalog says all-aluminum. The magnet says steel steerer. Two ways that could happen:

Possibility 1

The recall

Some early '93 bikes were in the recall window. If this fork was one of them, somebody sent it back and got a steel steerer, exactly like they were supposed to.

Possibility 2

A change mid-year

Catalogs get printed before the season starts. If Cannondale switched to steel partway through 1993, later bikes would ship with steel even though the catalog still said aluminum.

The serial number should settle it. It doesn't, yet.

110203L5W18stamped under the bottom bracket
Serial number 11020 over 3L5W18 stamped into the bottom bracket shell, beside the plastic cable guide.
That first 3 was hiding under the cable guide.

It's stamped into the bottom bracket in two lines, with that first 3 hiding under the plastic cable guide until I pulled it back. The 3 might mean 1993. The 5 might mean 135 mm rear spacing, the way it did on Cannondale's earlier serials. The L and the W, I've got nothing. And if the 18 is a frame size, it didn't get the memo either. This is a 20. And there's more stamping on the other side, something like ED BE39, which could be a date or could just be the start of the paint code, EDG.

Here's where it stands:

  • ConfirmedAluminum blades, steel steerer. Threaded 1¼-inch. Paint and decal match the frame. The 1993 catalog lists this model in this color and size.
  • LikelyA 1993 M700. Fork original to the frame. A lot of the original parts still on it.
  • Still openWhere the steel steerer came from, and what the serial actually says.

If you know how to read a 1993 Cannondale serial, or you've got a '93 M700 and know what's in your fork, I'd really like to hear from you.

VI

The stem

The fork caused one more problem. Cannondale used a bigger 1¼-inch head tube on these bikes, so the quill stem is 28.6 mm, stamped right on the old stem and confirmed with calipers at 28.64.

Digital calipers reading 28.64 millimeters across the old quill stem.
28.64 mm. Not 1 inch. Not even close.
Black UNO 110 mm stem clamped above the chrome threaded headset.
The fix: Nitto MTC-023 adapter under a UNO 110 mm stem.

Most quill-to-threadless adapters are made for a standard 1-inch fork. I knew going in the usual one wasn't going to fit. The one that does is the Nitto MTC-023. It took a while to find and cost more than the common adapter, but it's Nitto, and this bike deserved a good one.

VII

What I changed

I wasn't going for factory original. I wanted a bike I'd actually ride, keeping what still worked and using good parts where something had to change. A few of those came from small brands I found along the way and really like.

  • 1×7Took off the front derailleur and the triple. Kept the Deore LX crank arms and put on a single 36-tooth Wuzei narrow-wide ring, the same size as the original middle ring. New Shimano chain. Kept the Deore LX rear derailleur and swapped the old thumb shifter for a Shimano SL-M315 trigger. Seven gears is plenty for what I'm doing, and I love how clean it looks with one ring up front.
  • CockpitA wide Specialized bar I had sitting at home, a UNO stem to match the UNO seatpost, PNW Loam grips, Shimano Sora levers, and a new saddle.
  • BrakesKept the CODA cantilevers and put Kool-Stop Thinline pads on them. Kool-Stop was the find of this build.
  • Wheels and tiresKept both wheels. Put on Schwalbe Billy Bonkers, 26 × 2.1, tan wall. I didn't plan it, but the catalog bike ran tan walls too.
  • PedalsPNW Range Composite.
  • The boring stuffEvery cable and housing replaced. New bottle cage bolts. And the original cassette, which took a lot of scrubbing, but it cleaned up really nice.
Polished CODA cantilever arm with a salmon Kool-Stop Thinline pad against the rim.
CODA + Kool-Stop. 1993 arm, new pad.
Shimano Deore LX crank arm with a single black 36-tooth chainring.
Deore LX arms, one 36T ring.
The cleaned original seven-speed cassette and Deore LX rear derailleur, above a Billy Bonkers tan-wall tire.
Same cassette, minus the rust.
Tan PNW Loam grip with a black PNW Components lock ring next to a Shimano Sora lever.
PNW Loam grips.
View from the saddle of the wide black handlebar with tan grips.
The view from up top.
Shimano SL-M315 trigger shifter with gear window next to the brake lever.
SL-M315 trigger, seven clicks.
Black PNW Range Composite flat pedal with steel pins.
PNW Range Composite.
Schwalbe Billy Bonkers tan-wall tire sidewall on a silver rim.
Billy Bonkers, 26 × 2.1, tan wall.

Nitto, PNW and Kool-Stop are worth knowing about if you're building up an old bike.

Nitto

MTC-023 quill adapter. The part that fit when the usual one couldn't.

PNW Components

Loam grips and Range Composite pedals.

Kool-Stop

Thinline cantilever pads. The find of this build.

VIII

How it rides

It's been a blast. It rolls super smooth, shifts clean, and feels lighter than a 1993 mountain bike has any right to. I've been riding it around town, and my daughter and I have taken it to the paved pump track at the bike park, where a rigid aluminum Cannondale turns out to be a lot of fun. A real trail is next.

At 20 inches, it's a little small for me. For now it stays.

The finished M700, non-drive side, in dappled light against the fence.

The first thing anyone notices is still the fork. I know more about it than I did. Not everything. If you know the rest, say howdy.

Archive record · PR-0001

1993 Cannondale M700

Everything we know about this bike, how sure we are, and what changed. Corrections welcome.

ConfirmedLikelyOpen
Model
M700, 3.0 Series Mountain
C
Model year
1993 (color and spec match the 1993 catalog)
L
Frame
Aluminum, 20 in (offered 14–22)
C
Color
Diamond Black metallic fade to Iceland Green (EDG)
C
Fork
Pepperoni. Aluminum blades, steel threaded 1¼" steerer
C
Steerer origin
Recall replacement or mid-year factory change
O
Serial
11020 / 3L5W18; other side read as "ED BE39"
O
Catalog weight
25.0 lb as sold
C
Dealer sticker
Island Triathlon & Bike, Honolulu (est. 1984). Selling dealer likely
L
Acquired
Facebook Marketplace, outside Howard City, MI. $135
C

Components · 1993 catalog → as found → today

Part1993 catalogAs foundToday
ForkPepperoni, "all-aluminum"Pepperoni, steel steererKept
HeadsetTange-Seiki FOV-STThreaded 1¼"Kept
StemTIG-welded Cr-Mo, titanium finishSteel quill, Ø28.6 (likely original)UNO 110 mm via Nitto MTC-023
BarAluminum alloyFlat barSpecialized wide bar
GripsCODA TorpedoCODA Torpedo (likely original)PNW Loam
ShifterShimano Deore top-mountDeore thumb, 7-speedShimano SL-M315 (rear only)
LeversShimano Deore two-fingerShimano SLRShimano Sora BL-R3000
BrakesCODA, Aztec padsCODA, Tektro padsCODA + Kool-Stop Thinline
CrankNew Deore LX, 26/36/46Deore LX tripleDeore LX arms, Wuzei 36T
Bottom bracketNew Deore LXOriginalKept
Front derailleurDeore LXDeore LXRemoved (1×7)
Rear derailleurNew Deore LXDeore LXKept
CassetteDeore LX 13–30, 7-speedSame, rustedSame, cleaned
ChainShimano HyperglideRustedShimano
RimsRitchey Vantage Comp, 32hFront Ritchey (orig.), rear Weinmann 519Kept
HubsNew Deore LXShimanoKept
TiresRitchey Z-Max 2.1", tan wallAftermarket, blackSchwalbe Billy Bonkers 26 × 2.1, tan wall
PedalsTioga Surefoot VIPlatformPNW Range Composite
SaddleVetta SLWide comfort saddleTOSUOD
SeatpostKalloy, titanium finishUNO (likely original)Kept
Seat clampCODA Slim-CamCODA Slim-CamKept
CablesForce 40 Plus routingOriginalAll new

Open questions

  • Did Island Triathlon & Bike sell this bike new, and how did it get from Oahu to Michigan?
  • What does 11020 / 3L5W18 mean? Is "ED" a date or the paint code?
  • Why an "18" in the serial on a 20-inch frame?
  • Recall replacement, or mid-1993 factory change?
  • When was the rear wheel replaced?

Sources

  • Cannondale 1993 catalog, p. 23, via VintageCannondale.com
  • VintageCannondale.com serial number reference
  • Recall details: rec.bicycles.tech, Vintage Cannondale Community, and Retrobike forum threads
  • Island Triathlon & Bike: ITB Hawaii; Honolulu listings
  • Magnet test, caliper measurement, and photos: Pedal Revival